Psychosis
Psychosis is a mental health condition in which a person experiences a disconnection from reality. It often involves hallucinations—seeing or hearing things that aren’t there—or delusions, which are strongly held false beliefs. These experiences can feel very real and may cause confusion, fear, or distress, making it difficult to think clearly, communicate, or function in daily life.
Psychosis is not a diagnosis itself, but a symptom that can appear in several mental health conditions, including schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder, and severe depression. It may also result from sleep deprivation, trauma, medical conditions, or the use of certain substances. A combination of genetic vulnerability, brain chemistry, and environmental stressors often contributes to its onset.
When addressed early or with the right combination of medication, psychotherapy, and support, many individuals are able to manage symptoms, recover functioning, and lead meaningful, connected lives.
COMMON SYMPTOMS:
Symptoms vary from person to person but may include:
- Hallucinations (hearing, seeing, or feeling things that aren’t there)
- Delusions or false beliefs that don’t align with reality
- Disorganized thinking or speech
- Difficulty concentrating or following a conversation
- Withdrawal from friends, family, or daily activities
- Rapid or slowed movement
- Flat or inappropriate emotional expression
- Decline in self-care or functioning
- Paranoia or extreme suspicion
- Trouble distinguishing what’s real from what isn’t
If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms, it’s important to seek help right away. Early intervention can make a significant difference in recovery and quality of life.